Imâm
Shaafi’ee (رحمه
الله) said:
“I complained to
Wakee’ about the weakness of my memory, so he ordered me to abandon
disobedience. And informed me that the knowledge is light. And that the light
of Allaah is not given to the disobedient. ”
TWO: The prevention of sustenance: Just as Taqwaa
brings about sustenance, the abandonment of Taqwaa causes poverty. There
is nothing which can bring about sustenance like the abandonment of
disobedience.
THREE: The prevention of obedience (to
Allaah): If there was no other punishment for sin other than that it prevents
one from obedience to Allaah سُبحانه وتعالى then
this would be sufficient.
FOUR: Disobedience
weakens the heart and the body: Its weakening the heart is something which is
clear. Disobedience does not stop weakening it until the life of the heart
ceases completely.
FIVE: Disobedience
reduces the lifespan and destroys any blessings: Just as righteousness
increases the lifespan, sinning reduces it.
SIX: Disobedience
sows its own seeds and gives birth to itself until separating from it and
coming out of it becomes difficult for the servant.
SEVEN: Sins weaken
the hearts will and resolve so that the desire for disobedience becomes strong
and the desire to repent becomes weak bit by bit until the desire to repent is
removed from the heart completely.
EIGHT: Every type of disobedience is a
legacy of a nation from among the nations which Allaah سُبحانه
وتعالى destroyed. Sodomy is a legacy of
the People of Lot, taking more than one’s due right and giving what is less is
a legacy of the People of Shu’ayb, seeking greatness in the land and causing
corruption is a legacy of the People of Pharoah and pride/arrogance and tyranny
is a legacy of the People of Hud. So the disobedient one is wearing the gown of
some of these nations who were the enemies of Allaah سُبحانه
وتعالى.