There are some people who speak of
equality instead of justice, and this is a mistake. We should not say equality,
because equality implies no differentiation between the two. Because of this
unjust call for equality, they ask, “What is the difference between male and
female?” So they have made men similar to women. The communists said,
“What difference is there between the ruler and the subject? No one has any authority over anyone else.” Not even the father over his son?! So they said the father has no authority over his son and so on. Instead, if we say justice, which means giving each one what he or she is entitled, this misunderstanding no longer applies, and the word used is correct. Allaah does not say in the Qur’aan that He enjoins equality. He سُبحانه وتعالى said:
“What difference is there between the ruler and the subject? No one has any authority over anyone else.” Not even the father over his son?! So they said the father has no authority over his son and so on. Instead, if we say justice, which means giving each one what he or she is entitled, this misunderstanding no longer applies, and the word used is correct. Allaah does not say in the Qur’aan that He enjoins equality. He سُبحانه وتعالى said:
إِنَّ
اللّهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ
“Verily,
Allaah enjoins Al‘Adl (i.e. Justice)”
(An-Nahl,
16:90)
“And
that when you judge between men, you judge with justice.”
(An-Nisa 4:58)
Those who say that Islaam is the religion of
equality are lying against Islaam. Rather Islaam is the religion of
justice, which means treating equally those who are equal and differentiating
between those who are different. No one who knows the religion of Islaam would
say that it is the religion of equality. Rather what shows you that this
principle is false is the fact that most of what is mentioned in the Qur’aan
denies equality, as in the following verses:
“Say: Are those who know equal to
those who know not?”
(Az-Zumar, 39:9)
“Say:
Is the blind equal to the one who sees? Or darkness equal to light?”
(Ra'd,
13:16)
“Not
equal among you are those who spent and fought before the conquering (of
Makkah, with those among you who did so later.”
(Al-hadid, 57:10)
“Not
equal are those of the believers who sit (at home), except those who are
disabled (by injury or are blind or lame), and those who strive hard and fight
in the Cause of Allaah with their wealth and their lives.”
(An-Nisa, 4:95)
Not
one single letter in the Qur’aan enjoins equality, rather it enjoins justice.
You will also find that the word justice is acceptable to people, for I feel
that if I am better than this man in terms of knowledge, or wealth, or piety,
or in doing good, I would not like for him to be equal to me. Everyone knows
that it is unacceptable if we say that the male is equal to the female.
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