Sheikh Ibn Baaz (رحمه الله)
All praise is due to Allaah Alone.
Peace and blessings be upon the Last Prophet, his family, Companions and those
who follow his guidance.
A Muslim should know that Allaah (سُبحانه
وتعالى)
enjoins all the creation to embrace Islaam, hold it firmly and avoid what
contradicts it. Allaah sent His Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to call
for that, informing them that whoever follows him will be guided and whoever
turns away from him will be misguided. In many Ayahs (Qur’anic verses), Allaah سُبحانه
وتعالى
warned
people against causes of apostasy and all forms of Shirk (associating others
with Allaah in His Divinity or worship) and Kufr (disbelief). Under the topic
of the rulings of the apostate, scholars (may Allaah be merciful with them)
mentioned that a Muslim may abandon Islaam by committing one of the nullifiers
that make his blood and money violable and turn him out of the fold of Islaam. The most dangerous and common ten nullifiers are
mentioned by Sheikh and Imam Muhammad ibn `Abdul-Wahhab and other scholars (may
Allaah be merciful with them). Here we will list them in brief so that a
Muslim can keep away from them and warn people against them in hope for safety
and wellbeing. We will briefly elaborate on them.
First: Shirk in the worship
of Allaah. Allaah (سُبحانه وتعالى) says: Verily, Allâh forgives not that
partners should be set up with Him (in worship), but He forgives except that
(anything else) to whom He wills He (سُبحانه وتعالى) also says: Verily, whosoever sets up
partners (in worship) with Allâh, then Allâh has forbidden Paradise to him, and
the Fire will be his abode. And for the Zâlimûn (polytheists and
wrong-doers) there are no helpers. This includes invoking the dead and seeking
relief, vowing or offering sacrifice for them.
Second: Whoever takes
intermediaries between him and Allaah, invokes, and asks them for intercession
with Allaah and puts his trust in them has committed Kufr (disbelief)
according to the Ijma` (consensus) of scholars.
Third: Whoever does not hold
the polytheists to be disbelievers, has doubts about their disbelief or
considers their ways and beliefs to be correct has committed disbelief.
Fourth: Whoever believes
that some guidance other than that of the Prophet (peace be upon him) is more
complete than his guidance or that someone else's judgment is better than his
judgment, such as those who prefer the judgment of the Taghut (false
gods) over his judgment, then he is a disbeliever.
Fifth: Whoever hates
something that the Messenger صلّى اللَّهُ عليه وسلّم came with, even
though he may act on it, has disbelieved. Allaah (عز وجل) says: That is because they hate that
which Allâh has sent down (this Qur’ân and Islâmic laws, etc.); so He has made
their deeds fruitless.
Sixth: Whoever mocks or
ridicules any part of the Messenger’s religion, its rewards or punishments has
committed an act of disbelief. Allaah (عز وجل) says: Say: “Was it at Allâh (عز وجل), and His Ayât (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs,
revelations) and His Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) that you were mocking?” Make no excuse; you disbelieved after
you had believed.